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Poverty and wealth have been issues for the Christian Church since her inception. More recently, they have also been issues on the ecumenical agenda, both at the theological and at the practical level through programmes and projects aimed at the reduction of poverty and at a just and equitable distribution of wealth.

The project on Christianity, Poverty and Wealth in the 21st Century originated in the context of ongoing discussions within Aprodev about the distinctive character of the agencies as "Christian", "church related", and "ecumenical".

The objectives of the project were to revitalise the debate about poverty and wealth within the ecumenical family (and hopefully beyond) and to discern afresh the responses required of the churches and the ecumenical movement as a whole in the early part of the 21st century.

Following the symbolism of the 21st century, representatives from 21 countries around the world were to be asked to participate in the process leading up to an International Colloquium and in the event itself, by producing case studies based on their national and local experiences with the issue of poverty and wealth.  The aims and suggested consultation process was described in a Briefing Paper. In the end there were 19 national case studies and 5 sectoral case studies, listed below.

The main event was the International Colloquium on the topic which was held in November 2000, in New Delhi, India.  It was hosted by the National Council of Churches in India and 52 people participated from the ecumenical family worldwide.

The Colloquium did not generate many new insights but it did affirm the need for greater involvement of churches and Christians in the topic of poverty and wealth. It went beyond the "why" question to the "how" question, and set out in the Working Document which it produced Five Priorities for a possible Programme to combat Poverty and Greed:

  • To combat excessive wealth and greed as well as poverty
  • To renew local churches and Christian communities to enable their people to combat poverty and greed and promote social transformation
  • To build a stronger and more effective Alliance of alliances to combat poverty and greed
  • To strengthen the ability of local congregations and communities to take their own initiatives
  • To provide the churches with the information they need to support and inform their efforts to combat poverty and greed

A World Church Report on Poverty and Wealth, using the materials produced for the case studies, has been prepared and is available from Aprodev.  A Spanish version of the report is also available. 

The project also produced a set of 2015 Targets for the Churches to stand alongside the 2015 Millenium Development Goals.

Case Studies

Country

Case study coordinator / organisation

Bangladesh

Monju Baroi, Department of Women, NCC

Chile

Samuel Palma, National Committee for Overcoming Poverty (SEPADE)

Hong Kong

Dr. Kung Lap Yan, Department of Religion, Chung Chi College, Chinese University of Hong Kong

Colombia

Ana Mercedes Pereira, CINEP

Fiji

Aisake Casimira, Research Group, FCC

Germany

Eberhard Hitzler, EKD

Ghana

Baffour D. Amoa, Advisor, Council of Churches in West Africa

India

Deenabandhu Manchala, Gurukul Theological College, Madras

Jamaica

Theresa Lowe-Ching, Sisters of Mercy

Korea

Keum Joo-Seop, Korean Christian Cooperation for Social Development, South Korea

Malaysia

Dr. Hermen Shastri, Council of Churches

Namibia

Dr. Paul John Isaak, University of Namibia

Nicaragua

Violeta Rocha, Evangelical Theological Faculty, Managua

Palestine

Dr. Bernard Sabella, DSPR, East Jerusalem

Philippines

Maureen Loste, Program on Faith, Witness and Service, NCC

Russia

Vladimir Fedorov, Orthodox Institute of Missiology,Ecumenism and New Religious Movements

South Africa

Dr. Molefe Tsele, Ecumenical Service for Socio-Economic Transformation (ESSET)

Uganda

Bazaara Nyangabyaki, Centre for Basic Research

West Indies (Grenada)

Judy Williams, Grenada Community Development Agency

 

Sectoral case studies

Case study coordinator / organisation

Women in poverty

Musimbi Kanyoro, World YWCA, Geneva

Liturgy

Rev. Myra Blyth, UK

Labour movement
(especially in Brazil)

Prof. Dr. Yara Nogueira Monteiro, Methodist University of Sao Paulo

Transnational Corporations

Atle Sommerfeldt, Norwegian Church Aid

The United Nations

Kirsten Lund Larsen, DanChurchAid

Documents

Christianity, Poverty and Wealth in the 21st century

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Christianity, Poverty & Wealth
The Good Project
 
 
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